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Armenia Ditches Russia for the EU and Azerbaijan
What was discussed
Pashinyan's pivot to EU and away from Russia0:00
- Hostassertion
Pashinyan intends to take Armenia into the EU and break from Russia's CSTO security umbrella, shifting alignment toward Europe, Azerbaijan, and Turkey.
- Alexander Mercourisopinion
The move is insanity, but typical of a certain type of person; Pashinyan retains power and parliamentary control despite likely performing worse in recent elections than official figures show, backed by NGOs and supportive media.
Armenia's security dependence on Russia1:22
- Alexander Mercourisassertion
Armenia's long-term security has been provided only by Russia since the late 18th century, starkly shown after WWI when the Russian Empire collapsed. Pashinyan conceded Nagorno-Karabakh to Azerbaijan and blamed Russia and the CSTO for abandoning Armenia to fuel anti-Russian sentiment and justify a Western pivot.
Russian economic leverage and gas supply risks2:37
- Alexander Mercourisassertion
Russia is placing restrictions on Armenian exports and holds levers like gas supply; cutting gas would cause an economic crisis.
- Alexander Mercourisopinion
If gas is cut off, Armenia must turn to Azerbaijan, which will use the opportunity to demand more concessions on Nakhchivan corridors and land, making this a policy of national suicide.
Western and EU economic and security guarantees4:55
- Alexander Mercourisopinion
There is no economic lifeline or security for Armenia from the West; it is fantasy to think otherwise, as shown by Western guarantees to Saudis, Emirates, Kuwaitis, and Ukrainians.
- Hostopinion
EU bailouts would come at a very heavy price for Armenia.
Pashinyan's domestic opposition and foreign influence6:14
- Alexander Mercourisassertion
Pashinyan is in conflict with the Armenian Church, excluded Catholics from parliament opening, but is determined to pursue the pro-EU policy to the end.
- Hostassertion
He has never met an Armenian who likes Pashinyan; his continued power stems from NGOs, media, a massive U.S. embassy in Yerevan, and influential diasporas in France and the U.S.
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